Dragonfly

Local Name

Capung

Scientific Name

Neurothemis fluviatilis

Family

Libellulidae

The dragonfly is a fast-flying insect belonging to the order Odonata, characteristically identified by its large compound eyes, elongated body, and two pairs of strong, transparent wings. Known for their exceptional aerial agility, dragonflies are skilled predators that feed on mosquitoes, midges, and small flying insects. Typically found near freshwater sources like ponds, rivers, and rice paddies, they serve as key bioindicators of a healthy, clean environment throughout Bali.

Local Name

Latin Name

English Name

Bali Name

Type

Other Fauna

Mozambique Tilapia

The Mozambique Tilapia is a freshwater fish native to southeastern Africa, widely introduced to tropical regions including Bali. Characterized by its dull greyish-green coloration and high adaptability to various aquatic environments, it feeds primarily on algae, aquatic plants, and detritus. Widely cultivated in Balinese aquaculture and freshwater ponds, it serves as a popular and essential local food source.
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Koi

Koi are domesticated ornamental varieties of the Amur carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) widely kept in outdoor ponds and water gardens for decorative purposes. Renowned for their striking color variationsโ€”including white, red, black, yellow, and orangeโ€”koi are active, friendly freshwater fish that symbolize good fortune, strength, and perseverance. They can grow quite large, live for several decades with proper care, and thrive in clean, oxygen-rich freshwater environments.
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Ant

Ants are highly social insects belonging to the family Formicidae, living in organized colonies with specialized roles such as workers, soldiers, and queens. Known for their incredible strength relative to their size, communication via chemical scents (pheromones), and complex nest building, ants feed on honeydew, nectar, seeds, and small insects. They play a vital ecological role in Bali’s tropical gardens and natural landscapes as soil aerators, decomposers, and seed dispersers.
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Rhinoceros Beetle

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Beetle

Beetles are insects belonging to the order Coleoptera, recognized by their hard, protective forewings (elytra) that cover and shield their delicate flight wings. With a wide variety of species, they undergo complete metamorphosis from larvae (grubs) to adult beetles. Depending on the species, they feed on leaves, wood, fruit, nectar, or decaying organic material, playing an essential ecological role as pollinators, decomposers, and natural pest regulators in Bali’s rich gardens and lush forest ecosystems
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Butterfly

Butterflies are beautifully winged insects belonging to the order Lepidoptera. They undergo a complete metamorphosis, progressing through four distinct stages: egg, caterpillar (larva), chrysalis (pupa), and adult butterfly (imago). Renowned for their vibrant wing patterns formed by tiny, delicate scales, these insects are diurnalโ€”active mainly during the dayโ€”and play a vital role as natural pollinators for flowering plants.
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